A down payment is the portion of the purchase price paid from personal funds, with the rest financed by loan. Per RBI guidelines, minimum is 10% for loans up to ₹30 lakhs, 20% for ₹30-75 lakhs, and 25% above ₹75 lakhs.
A higher down payment reduces loan principal, EMIs, and total interest. It also strengthens the application and signals financial stability.
Borrowers should budget for additional costs: stamp duty, registration, GST (under-construction), legal fees, and furnishing — which can add 10-15% to property cost.
The down payment determines how much you borrow and directly impacts EMI, total interest, and financial comfort post-purchase. Planning adequately is the foundation of smart home buying.
Nihal Fintech helps clients calculate optimal down payments, balancing comfortable upfront payment with maintaining emergency reserves.